The Orchid Gardens of Singapore (2023)

✍️ 🕑 • Tags: Singaporeflower photographyorchidsflowersbotanical gardensmonkeys • Places: National Orchard Garden, Singapore

This iconic crane fountain greets visitors just after they pass through the Orchid Garden's entrance.
This iconic crane fountain greets visitors just after they pass through the Orchid Garden's entrance.

Long before I ever had a concrete plan to visit Singapore, I knew exactly which of Singapore’s tourist attractions I was most excited to visit; The National Orchid Garden.

It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and home to the world’s largest collection of Orchids, with a variety of areas highlighting species’ varying environments, Singapore’s orchid breeding heritage, and the nation state’s penchant for naming flowers after celebrities and foreign dignitaries.


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The National Orchid Garden is one of many gardens located within the country’s National Botanical Gardens, which span about 200 acres and include several other attractions.



Fair warning: this post is VERY heavy on pictures and light on text, and I recommend viewing on something larger than a phone.



I used a rideshare app to expediently travel from a film lab to the gardens during a non-rush hour timeframe, and Singapore’s fantastic metro system to return. I used the Napier station to leave, but the more obviously named Botanic Gardens station would also be a good option.

As part of the day of the week, or for the holiday, admission to the Orchid Gardens was free for Singapurian nationals, but not for a foreigner like me. I dutifully bought my entrance ticket for roughly ten Singapore dollars, and proceeded to roam from the gates of the orchid gardens, camera in toe.



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Now, I will be the first to confess that I am not an expert in orchids, and I did not keep track of which species I captured in the majority of these pictures. But, I will also tell you that I absolutely loved visiting the gardens. Orchid ignorance is no barrier to orchid appreciation!


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A myna bird hanging out in the trees.
A myna bird hanging out in the trees.

The orchid garden itself is a well-designed garden. Curvy paths crisscross each other, lined with an astonishing variety of beautiful flowers. There are occasional fountains, archways, and nice architectural features.

And, there are a number of distinct areas highlighting certain types of orchids, either due to the biomes where they’re found, or because of different types of significance. I’ll do my best to describe some of these areas, but there’s I will omit some.


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Mist House, Cool House, Secret Ravine

These indoor areas provided me with a quick respite from some rain showers.


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This tree is a Wollemi Pine, a rare plant resembling prehistoric species. It was brought to Singapore as a gift by the Australian PM in 2015 -- more plant diplomacy shall follow!
This tree is a Wollemi Pine, a rare plant resembling prehistoric species. It was brought to Singapore as a gift by the Australian PM in 2015 -- more plant diplomacy shall follow!

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Heritage Orchard Garden

Singapore has a long tradition of orchid breeding, dating back to the 1930s. This secion of the park highlights locally bred hybrids that have won international awards, become integral to Singapore’s breeding stock, or been widely sold as cut flowers.


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VIP Orchard Garden

This section of the park is devoted to orchids that have been named after dignitaries and important people. The trend started in 1956 when the popular Anne Black orchid was named after the wife of a former governor of Singapore.


The Anne Black Orchid.
The Anne Black Orchid.


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Most the orchids in this section of the park have been named after monarchs or heads of state from various countries around the world to mark their visits to Singapore.


This orchid was named after His Excellency Dr. Mohammad Shtayyeh first Palestinian Prime Minister to visit Singapore. This hybrid of Dendrobium Jaquelyn Thomas and Dendrobim Boys' Brigade was dedicated in 2022.
This orchid was named after His Excellency Dr. Mohammad Shtayyeh first Palestinian Prime Minister to visit Singapore. This hybrid of Dendrobium Jaquelyn Thomas and Dendrobim Boys' Brigade was dedicated in 2022.

This dendrobium was named in honor of His Excellency Prankham Viphavanh, Prime Minister of Laos, and his wife Mrs. Sichanh Viphavanh during their visit to the garden in 2022. It's quite a brilliant shade of yellow!
This dendrobium was named in honor of His Excellency Prankham Viphavanh, Prime Minister of Laos, and his wife Mrs. Sichanh Viphavanh during their visit to the garden in 2022. It's quite a brilliant shade of yellow!

This orchid was named to commemorate Her Highness Sheikha Mozah Bint Nasser Al-Missned, Consort of the Amir of the State of Qatar, when she visited in May of 2009.
This orchid was named to commemorate Her Highness Sheikha Mozah Bint Nasser Al-Missned, Consort of the Amir of the State of Qatar, when she visited in May of 2009.

One conspicuous absence was U.S. presidents. If an American President had an orchid named after them, it universally dated to when they visited during a term of their past Vice Presidency. Apparently, U.S. Presidents have so many other important people to see and places to go, that only the VP’s go to Singapore.


This dendrobium was named in honor of Vice President Joe Biden and Second Lady Jill Biden, during their 2013 visit to Singapore.
This dendrobium was named in honor of Vice President Joe Biden and Second Lady Jill Biden, during their 2013 visit to Singapore.

They named this one after U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris, who visited in 2021.
They named this one after U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris, who visited in 2021.

And this Papilionanda is  named to commemorate Vice President Mike Pence and Second Lady Karen Pence, who visited in 2018
And this Papilionanda is named to commemorate Vice President Mike Pence and Second Lady Karen Pence, who visited in 2018

This orchid is named in memory of Princess Diana.
This orchid is named in memory of Princess Diana.

Tropical Montane Orchidetum

This section of the park highlighted lowland/mid-elevation mountain orchids, many of which are threatened in Singapore.


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I thought it did a really nice job showing a variety of plant life besides orchids, showcasing how they are a part of fragile and unique ecosystems.


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Of course, given that I was in the tropics, it started to rain rather heavily…


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Somewhere between here and the celebrity garden, I sought refuge in one of the park’s many gazebos. And as I waited out the downpour, I had a conversation with a very nice young woman visiting from China, who was also out and about photographing flowers with a digital camera.

And when the topic of why we were visiting Singapore came up, it turned out that we both worked for the same company, and were both there for a mixture of work and vacation… In my case, a conference earlier in the month followed by vacation. In hers, a mix of business meetings and having an excuse to visit friends. What a coincidence!

While we were talking, she highly recommended an exhibit on botanical printmaking going on elsewhere in Singapore’s National Botanical Gardens. I was almost done visiting the orchid gardens, so I figured I’d head there next…


Celebrity Garden

The celebrity garden is similar to the VIP Garden, but smaller and less significant. Rather than honoring dignitaries, these orchids are named to celebrate stars and prominent personalities.

This orchid was named after fashion designer Paloma Picasso
This orchid was named after fashion designer Paloma Picasso
Although not a celebrity, this squirrel (like most squirrels) has a prominent personality.
Although not a celebrity, this squirrel (like most squirrels) has a prominent personality.

I didn’t keep good notes on these orchids, but at some point in this next sequence of images, I exit the celebrity garden, pass by some other gazebo-y structures, and make my way out of the orchid gardens.


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You can see evidence of the earlier rain in all of these flower pics!


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On my way out, I stopped at the giftshop and bought an umbrella.

Beyond the Orchard Garden


Along a weird driveway like path, and partway up a hill I went, with ominous clouds in the distance.


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And, then inside to the exhibit on botanical printmaking, which is frankly a fascinating topic. There were a variety of techniques and prints on display, ranging from things hundreds of years old to recent art work.


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This is a leaf print of the Japanese butterbur, made by the Miyakosi family in the early 20th century via a secret technique passed down only to men in the family.
This is a leaf print of the Japanese butterbur, made by the Miyakosi family in the early 20th century via a secret technique passed down only to men in the family.
These are prints of iron meteorites found in two locations in the 1840s (Hungary and the Kalmyk Steppe.) The bottom two were produced by treating the surface with acid, impressing onto a mold, and producing a copper printing plate via electrotyping
These are prints of iron meteorites found in two locations in the 1840s (Hungary and the Kalmyk Steppe.) The bottom two were produced by treating the surface with acid, impressing onto a mold, and producing a copper printing plate via electrotyping

This is a much more recent print, from Michele Rodda in 2018. Made with printing ink on paper, it shows the leaves of the giant mahang.
This is a much more recent print, from Michele Rodda in 2018. Made with printing ink on paper, it shows the leaves of the giant mahang.

And from there, I ambled roughly along the same path, back through the parking lot, and past the gate to the orchid garden. I thought about eating something, but the overpriced canteen was closed, and the overpriced restaurant wasn’t open yet.

So, I headed back to the light rail, passing by other parts of the National Botanical Gardens.


Exiting

The ginger garden was a pretty tranquil area. Might even be better if it’s not raining. Several water features, but maybe not all that much to see.


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The cactus garden contained... exactly what you'd expect.
The cactus garden contained... exactly what you'd expect.

There are worse places for a rooster to hang out than by the cactus garden.
There are worse places for a rooster to hang out than by the cactus garden.

I really liked the sundial garden, with its European airs and statues.
I really liked the sundial garden, with its European airs and statues.

And, just as I exited, I caught a glimpse of some monkeys scurrying in the distance.


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Certainly, Singapore has a lot worse places for monkeys to hang out than gardens.

Thanks for reading!

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